TSARISM AGAINST THE NATURAL LAW (three episodes of persecution)

Authors

  • Борис Владимирович Емельянов Ural Federal University named aft er fi rst President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, 19, ul. Mira, Yekaterinburg, 620002, Russian Federation;

Abstract

In the history of Russian thought one can fi nd many examples of persecution by the Tsarist government for ideological reasons, not only of philosophy but also of natural law. During three of them, repressive measures against the natural law professors and their works were taken which are the focus of this article. In the early nineteenth century Professor I. B. Schad, who gave a full course of philosophy and natural law, was removed from the University of Kharkov and from Russia for the commitment of Schelling’s philosophy, and his books were banned. In the 1820s A. P. Kunitsyn was removed from the teaching of natural law in Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum and the University of St.Petersburg. His book Natural Right was banned and withdrawn from sale. Th e famous conservative L. M. Magnitsky was an opponent of teaching of natural law at Kazan University and initiated a trial of professor of natural law G. I. Solntsev, dismissing him from the University. On his insistence, not only in Kazan, but also in other universities the teaching of natural law was forbidden in 1833. Refs. 10.

Keywords:

censorship, natural law, prohibition, I. B. Schad, A. Kunitsyn, G. I. Solntsev

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References

Литература

Багалей Д. И. Удаление профессора Шада из Харьковского университета // Багалей Д. И. Очерки из русской истории. Т. 1. Харьков: Тип. «Печатное дело» 1911. С. 155–301.

Сухомлинов М. И. Исследования и статьи по русской литературе и просвещению. Т. 1. СПб.: А. С. Суворин 1889. 671 с.

Архив Д. П. Рунича // Рукописный отдел Пушкинского дома. Ф. 263. Оп.1. Ед. хр. 1525 38–40.

Записка… Рунича // Исторические бумаги собранные Константином Ивановичем Арсеньевым. СПб.: [Б. и.] 1872. С. 61–69.

ГА РФ. Ф. 732. Оп. 2. Ед. хр. 135.

Загоскин Н. П. История имп. Казанского университета. Т. 3. Казань 1903. 594+XVI+VI с.

Университетский суд над профессором Солнцевым во время попечительства Магницкого // Ученые записки Казанского университета. 1866. Вып. 1. С. 269–280.

ГА РФ. Ф. 733. Оп. 87. Ед. хр. 19456.

Алешинцев И. История гимназического образования в России (XVIII и XIX век). СПб.: Издание О. Богдановой 1912. X+346 с.

О преподавании естественного права // Журнал министерства народного просвещения. 1834 ч. I. С. 97–106.

References

Bagalei D. I. Udalenie professora Shada iz Khar’kovskogo universiteta [Th e removal of Professor Shad from Kharkiv University]. Ocherki iz russkoi istorii [Essays on Russian history]. Khar’kov Tip. «Pechatnoe delo»1911 vol. 1 pp. 155–301. (In Russian)

Sukhomlinov M. I. Issledovaniia i stat’i po russkoi literature i prosveshcheniiu. T. 1 [Studies and articles on Russian literature and education. Vol. 1]. St. Petersburg A. S. Suvorin Pibl. 1889. 671 p. (In Russian)

Arkhiv D. P. Runicha [Archive D. P. Runich]. Rukopisnyi otdel Pushkinskogo doma [Manuscript Department of the Pushkin house]. F. 263. Op. 1. Ed. khr. 1525 38–40. (In Russian)

Zapiska… Runicha [Note… Runich]. Istoricheskie bumagi sobrannye Konstantinom Ivanovichem Arsen’evym [Historical papers collected by Konstantin Ivanovich Arsenyev]. St. Pbetersburg [B. i.]1872 pp. 61–69. (In Russian)

GA RF. F. 732. Op. 2. Ed. khr. 135.

Zagoskin N. P. Istoriia imp. Kazanskogo universiteta. T. 3 [History of Kazan University. Vol. 3]. Kazan 1903. 594+XVI+VI p. (In Russian)

Universitetskii sud nad professorom Solntsevym vo vremia popechitel’stva Magnitskogo [University the trial of Professor Solntsev during guardianship Magnitsky]. Uchenye zapiski Kazanskogo universiteta [Scientifi c notes of Kazan University]1866 issue 1 pp. 269–280. (In Russian)

GA RF. F. 733. Op. 87. Ed. khr. 19456.

Aleshintsev I. Istoriia gimnazicheskogo obrazovaniia v Rossii (XVIII i XIX vek) [Th e History of classical education (XVIII and XIX century]. St. Petersburg Izdanie O. Bogdanovoi 1912. X+346 p. (In Russian)

O prepodavanii estestvennogo prava [On the teaching of natural law]. Zhurnal ministerstva narodnogo prosveshcheniia [Journal of the Ministry of national education]. 1834 vol. I pp. 97–106. (In Russian)

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Published

2018-11-15

How to Cite

Емельянов, Б. В. (2018). TSARISM AGAINST THE NATURAL LAW (three episodes of persecution). Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies, 31(4), 119–126. Retrieved from https://philosophyjournal.spbu.ru/article/view/2800

Issue

Vol. 31 No. 4 (2015): Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Series 17. PHILOSOPHY. CONFLICT STUDIES. CULTURE STUDIES. RELIGIOUS STUDIES.

Section

Philosophy

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Articles of "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies" are open access distributed under the terms of the License Agreement with Saint Petersburg State University, which permits to the authors unrestricted distribution and self-archiving free of charge.