IN THE CIRCLE OF NEW METHODOLOGICAL ORIENTATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu17.2016.203Abstract
Th е article «In the circle of new methodological orientations» focuses on the problems of methodology of contemporary cognition related to the procedures of knowledge construction, contemporary interpretation of rationality, the notion of intersubjectivity. Th e article explores contemporary interpretation of the truth, interrelation of knowledge in natural and social sciences. Th e importance of socio-cultural mechanisms of acquiring knowledge is pointed out, including background knowledge and relative knowledge. Methodological problems are compared with typological constructions, which include methodological rules of the contemporary world and serve as an explanation and confi rmation of contemporary cognitive strategy. Typological constructions include cognitive freedom as well as logical and epistemological rules. Th ey are theoretical and methodological synthesis of results, which have been acquired in socio-cultural and epistomological contexts and serve as a good indication of postneoclassical cognitive tendencies application. Refs 10.
Keywords:
methodology, typological construction, typologization, scientifi c rationality, knowledge, construction, intersubjectivity, the truth.
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Articles of "Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies" are open access distributed under the terms of the License Agreement with Saint Petersburg State University, which permits to the authors unrestricted distribution and self-archiving free of charge.